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Collection: "Lawyers: Rights and Politics" |
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The collection “Lawyers: Rights and Politics”
responds, in a general way, to the objective of constructing
a testimonial corpus that would allow us to think
about -through the personal experience of lawyers
as social and political actors- the recent history
of liberating movements and the human rights movement
through a relationship that links the world of Rights,
in the broadest sense, and the world of Politics.
In this way, the collection seeks to shed light on
the recent history and historicity of notions of law
and justice that are now present in social memory.
It is indispensable to insist that the objectives
of the collection orient themselves, at the same time,
to the recuperation- through the obtained testimonies-
of the identity and memory of the lawyers that were
assassinated and disappeared by the state and extra-state
repression.
In line with these objectives, we have designed a
set of content that is addressed along two large axes.
The first is necessarily chronological: to recuperate
the professional and political experience of each
interviewee from their first formative experiences
up until the present. By focusing on testimonies of
diverse life stories, the collection registers different
experiences and connections with the world of militancy,
illustrates different instances of organization, both
political and corporative, in which legal professionals
participated, and reflects the multiplicity of perspectives
with which these professionals lived and thought about
different occurrences and debates.
The second axis refers to a set of questions that
underlay and orient the collection and that can be
synthesized in the following manner: What conceptions
of rights, justice, State, and subject are present
in the juridical activity of our recent past? What
are the implicit conceptions in the different juridical
figures and strategies that are appealed to? What
are the short and long term political implications
of these conceptions? What are the debates (political
and legal) that, in some way, mark the ”world
of rights”? In short, what is the role of these
actors in the construction of social Memory?
The collection brings together initially around twenty
testimonies of lawyers that, in different contexts
and through different practices, have maintained in
the past and/or maintain in the present an active
participation in the defense of human rights. The
majority of them have defended social and/or political
prisoners in different periods of the twentieth century.
Others have been protagonists in organizational undertakings
and diverse political, academic, and institutional
administrations that have shaped the history of law
and of the human rights movement.
It is necessary to note that excluded from this collection
are the voices of those lawyers that responded in
some way to the interests of the conservative right
or the repression. The lawyers whose testimonies are
included pertain to the diverse traditions of the
left, Peronism, progressivism, and those of liberal
thought that in some way played an important role
in the history of the establishment of the inclusive
framework of “universal human rights”.
The set of testimonies in this collection is accompanied
by a documentary dossier that brings together an analytic
bibliography on the subject matter and the period
and a diverse array of documents, many of which were
supplied by the interviewees. It also includes an
Appendix that contains an outline and a set of general
questions organized in thematic blocks. Both tools
were used in preparation of the interviews.
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Interviewees: |
The interviewees’
come from diverse politico-ideological traditions
and associations: communism, combative Peronism, the
“new left”, radicalism, and classical
liberalism. Not all have had organic links with the
world of political militancy. This diversity of traditions
is attenuated by the traits that they have in common
in practice: they have maintained an active participation
in the history of the defense of human rights. Some
were defenders of political and social prisoners during
the sixties and seventies. Others were protagonists
in organizational undertakings of diverse political,
academic, and institutional administrations that mark
the history of law and of the human rights movement.
Bertolucci, Laura
Birgin, Haydee
Cárcova, Carlos
Gaggero, Manuel
Galín, Pedro
González Gartland, Carlos
Kestelboim, Mario
Landaburu, Mario
Librandi, Atilio
Lombardi, Rafael
Mántaras, Mirta
Mattarollo, Rodolfo
Méndez Carreras, Horacio
Pedroncini, Alberto
Pierini, Alicia
Ravenna, Horacio
Ríos, Alcira
Slepoy, Carlos
Szmukler, Beinusz
Zamorano, Carlos
Other testimonies from the
Oral Archive related to this collection
Antokoletz, María Adela
Aragón, Raúl
Derian, Patricia
Franco, Leonardo
Gónzalez, Carmen
Israel, Enrique
Jozami, Eduardo
Kunkel, Carlos
Ojea Quintana, Rodolfo
Oshiro, Elsa
Pochat, Enrique
Raffo, Julio |
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